📚 Exam Study Questions & Tips

Welcome to the Exam Study Zone — where you can ask questions, share tips, and get help preparing for your aviation theory exams.

Whether you’re studying for your PPL, CPL, or LAME, this thread is for:

  • :white_check_mark: Asking about tricky topics or misunderstood questions
  • :white_check_mark: Sharing tips or memory tricks that helped you
  • :white_check_mark: Getting clarification from instructors or fellow students
  • :white_check_mark: Staying motivated and accountable in your study journey

:airplane_departure: What you can do here:

  • Post actual CAA-style questions you’re stuck on (no copyrighted material please).
  • Ask for help understanding a topic (e.g., met, nav, human factors).
  • Suggest study methods, books, or resources that work for you.

:compass: Friendly reminder:

  • Please tag your question with the subject (e.g., [Nav], [Air Law], [Meteorology]) to help others find what they need.
  • Be supportive — everyone’s learning at different speeds.

:light_bulb:CFI Tip: It’s better to ask and learn than stay confused. This space is here to help you pass — and more importantly, to help you understand.

How long is a commercial exam certificate valid (to get your licence) before you have to take it again? Is a commercial certificate valid for PPL?

Hi Sean,

Most exams follow this pattern:
You have 3 years to pass all the exams.
After the last exam date, you then have another 3 years to pass the flight test.

This applies to both PPL and CPL.

The only difference is for ATPL, where you have 10 years to pass the flight test after completing the exams.

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Hi Sean,

Just to clarify the term “certificate” when it’s related to pilot licensing:

A licence refers to a PPL (Private Pilot Licence) or CPL (Commercial Pilot Licence).
A certificate, on the other hand, typically refers to a Microlight Certificate.

So I trust you’re looking for a licence, not a certificate.

Also, to obtain a Commercial Pilot Licence (CPL), you must first hold a valid PPL.
In other words, you can’t skip the PPL and go straight to the CPL.

What I meant to ask is if you can use the CPL version of the exams to obtain a PPL instead of doing the PPL exams and having to do CPL later (I’m thinking of maybe doing CPL nav instead of PPL nav).

Hi Sean,

No,
To get your PPL licence, you must pass the PPL exams — Period!
The CPL exams do cover some of the same material and may revise parts of the PPL theory, but not all of it. So if you’re training to become a Commercial Pilot, you still need to complete and understand the PPL theory first. The CPL builds on that foundation but introduces new material and, in some cases, shifts the focus entirely.

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